Ownership : Banton & Lauret
Location : Parsac
A.O.C. : Montagne Saint-Emilion
Production : 5 000 bottles
Surface : 1 Ha selected out of 4 Ha
Geology : Clay subsoil
Orientation of rows : East - West, natural direction of slopes
Draining : Natural, thanks to slopes
Planted grape varieties : 70% Merlot / 30% Cabernet Franc
Average age of vineyard : 30 years
Pruning : Short - double Guyot
Planting density : 6 700 plants per hectare
Trellising type : High trellis to maximise the foliage surface
Operations on the ground : Grassing on 50% of rows, scraping on 50% of rows, no chemical weeding
Fertilization mode : Corrective supply of green manure after harvest
Vineyard protection : Reasoned - treatments are positioned according to vegetative stage and dosed according to the pressure of diseases
Green works : Thinning out new branches + topping and trimming + disbudding + base-disbudding + thinning out leaves on both sides of the row + 1-to-2 green harvests according to vintage
Harvests starting decision-making : Parcel analysis through tasting
Harvesting : By hand with grape bins
Operations on crop : Berry sorting table, then total destemming of grapes
Number of people at sorting : 6-8 people
Vats : Stainless steel and cement
Vathouse capacity : 75-to-150 hl + 50 hl modular vats
Vinification : Parcel-based, smooth extraction through fractionated pumping-overs + 1 délestage (gentle destructurising of the cap of solids)
Maceration : 30 days, micro-oxygenation below cap
Fermentation temperature : 26-30°C
Press wine operations : Separate ageing in one-year old barrels
Malolactic fermentation : 50% in barrels / 50% in vats
Maturing : 8-to-12 months
Ageing process : 50% in new oak barrels, micro-oxygenation, stirring of the lees, very few gentle rackings by gravity / 50% in one-year old barrels
Bottling preparation : Fining if necessary (fresh egg whites), slight sulphiting
Filtration : Loose filtration to respect the structure of the wine
Bottling : Château